As impressive as the visible surface of Cappadocia is, its underground world is just as mysterious and fascinating. The underground cities, scattered throughout the region and some capable of housing tens of thousands of people, are the most tangible proof of past civilizations' struggle for survival. Massive complexes like Derinkuyu and Kaymaklı were not just shelters but fully-fledged living spaces with storerooms, wineries, churches, and ventilation shafts. Exploring these ancient cities through narrow tunnels is like a journey back in time.

Once this underground veil of secrecy is lifted, it's time to discover the hidden paradises on the surface. Ihlara Valley, one of Cappadocia's most special places, is like an oasis in the middle of the region's typical steppe landscape. A walk inside this deep canyon, carved over thousands of years by the Melendiz River, offers you the power of nature and the traces of history all at once. Countless churches carved into the valley walls accompany you along the way, while the sounds of birds and the babbling water soothe your soul.

To truly understand Cappadocia, it is necessary to connect these different geographical and historical layers. From the engineering marvels of the underground cities to the lush green Ihlara Valley; from the unique view of Pigeon Valley to the interesting rock formations of Love Valley, each spot reveals the richness of the region. Discovering these hidden treasures will transform your Cappadocia trip from a classic tour into an unforgettable adventure.